Carom shots require precise control of the cue ball’s speed and direction, making them a great way to showcase your mastery of cue ball manipulation. If this were a classic pool table model, bouncing a ball around in order to try a particular shot would be the natural thing to do - but you might need to take a hundred shots just to bag one pocket on a polygon-shaped table, all the while making tiny adjustments to your cue stick. A ball is not considered "frozen" unless it is inspected and designated as frozen prior to a player’s shot. Both players have the right to approve the exact spot prior to resuming play, and if the players themselves cannot agree on the spot, then they have to get someone else to spot the ball. Three consecutive fouls is loss of game, however the opponent or tournament referee must notify the player that is on two fouls, prior to their third foul.

In many pool games the penalty for a foul is ball-in-hand anywhere on the table for the opponent. The main difference between carom billiard games like 3 Cushion and pool is that 3 Cushion doesn’t have any pockets. If at any time in a match either player anticipates a close call, or would like a neutral party to spot a ball, or wishes to have an official ruling in any conflict, then an official should be called. Most likely the most vital skill to have at billiards, besides the obvious hand eye coordination required to hit the ball where you would like it, is the capability to plan out your shots ahead of time. As long as there is full consent, players may agree to waive 9.4 and spot forgotten balls at any time they are remembered. If two or more balls are equally close to the head string, the shooter may designate which ball to spot. 9.1 Balls spotted on foot string: Balls are to be spotted on the foot spot, or in a direct line below the foot spot in the nearest available opening. In the event that the line below the foot spot is full and the bottom rail interferes with a spotted ball then balls are to be spotted on the same line, but above the foot spot.

So if you are ready to learn more about this fun and challenging cue sport, keep reading! 11.1 Shooting to the wrong pocket: It is each player’s responsibility to keep track of which pocket is theirs. 11.2 Continuing to the wrong pocket: In the event that a player shooting into the wrong pocket is permitted to continue the same inning at the table (beyond what is entitled by legally pocketing a ball in their own pocket) by their opponent’s or the referee’s failure to notify them of their error, such failure of notification does not legitimize any additional balls pocketed in that inning, whether pocketed in the shooter’s pocket or their opponent’s pocket. Thus the first shot to the wrong pocket in a given inning is the shooter’s responsibility, and the shooter’s opponent is entitled to any balls pocketed on that first stroke. Assess a standard foul penalty, and opponent receives the option of ball in hand.

The small end of the cue, with which the ball is struck, is fitted with a plastic, fibre, or ivory reinforcement to which is cemented a leather cue tip. 9.2 When to spot balls: Any penalty balls owed by the shooter, or balls pocketed in a neutral pocket, are to be spotted at the end of the shooter’s inning. Only three caroms may be scored when both object balls are in the crotch, a small triangle marked in each corner of the table. Points can be scored only if a player caroms the opponent's cue ball to strike the pins. 10.1 Score keeping responsibility and opponent commenting on the score: It is the responsibility of the shooting player to handle and collect their scored balls, and to verify their own ball count as they approach their out ball. If the non-shooting player disturbs the balls, or breaks down their stick, or in the judgment of the acting official otherwise significantly disturbs the shooter in the assumption that the shooter is already out, such acts are considered a concession, and the shooter is considered to have won, regardless of whether a subsequent count reveals that more balls are needed. 9.4 When to spot forgotten balls: If any owed balls, or balls that have fallen into a neutral pocket are forgotten and later remembered, then they are spotted after each player has shot once, unless there are no balls left on the table, in which case they are all spotted immediately.

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